Teatr ZAR develops productions through a long process of creating its own theatrical language, which draws on music from numerous traditions found in the East and West. The company is a multinational group that was formed during annual research expeditions to Georgia between 1999 and 2003. During these expeditions, they collected much musical material, including a core of centuries-old polyphonic songs that have their roots in the beginning of the human era and are probably the oldest forms of polyphony in the world.
Zar is a name of funeral songs performed by the Svaneti tribe who inhabit the high regions of the Caucasus in north-west Georgia. Teatr ZAR attempts to demonstrate that theatre does not only relate to thea (Greek seeing) but it is something that above all should be heard.
ZAR brings back theatre as it was before art ruptured into different disciplines and styles. Its work addresses themes that, in the contemporary world, seem to be reserved only for the religious domain. It comes from conviction, influenced by Polish Romantic ideas, that art is not only complementary to religion but can fill the dynamic chasm between the everyday and transcendent life.
Juliusz Osterwa, one of the greatest figures of 20th-century Polish theatre who tried to put these ideas into practice – and one whose ideas had a great impact on Jerzy Grotowski – once wrote: God created theatre for those for whom the church does not suffice.
The Triptych performance is a culmination of the company’s more than 10 years of work with ancient sacred songs. Triptych consist of three performances, played also separately: Overture, Caesarean Section. Essays on Suicide and Anhelli. The Calling.
In 2009, the triptych premiered in London at the Barbican Centre and then was presented in Los Angeles, Wrocław, Florence, San Francisco, Chicago, Sibiu in Romania and in Legnica, Szczecin and Bydgoszcz in Poland.
Separate parts of the opus were presented among others in Athens, Edinburgh, Madrid, Beograd, Budapest, Paris, Cairo, Seoul, New Delhi, Boston. The triptych was named Best New Music Theatre from the Los Angeles Times in 2009, and in October 2010 it was honoured with the Wrocław Theatre Price.
The second part of the triptych, Caesarean Section. Essays on Suicide, was shown as part of the Fringe Festival in Edinburgh in August 2012 and was presented with a prestigious Total Theatre Award for Physical/Visual Theatre and a Herald Angel Award.
Cultivating an ethos of ensemble work, Teatr ZAR develops productions through a long process of creating its own theatrical language, which draws on music from numerous traditions found in the East and West.
JAROSLAW FRET, FOUNDER
Starting from 2011, the company was focused on Armine, Sister project dedicated to Armenian culture and history and to the Armenian genocide. A new performance was premiered on the 28th November 2013 at the Na Grobli Studio of the Grotowski Institute in Wrocław. Since then, apart from Wroclaw, it was presented in Warsaw, London, Oslo, Rome, Paris, Szczecin, Florence, during International Theatre Festival in Sibiu Romania and San Francisco.
The newest spectacle of Teatr ZAR Medeas. On Getting Across premiered during Theatre Olympics in Wrocław in October 2016. In the year 2017 Teatr ZAR a new version of performance was presented among others during Forest Festival in Thessaloniki. Medeas. On Getting Across puts an uneasy fate of a nowadays refugees in the centre of the myth.